Friday, February 21, 2014

Some Basics of Google Analytics - Part 1





Now, once the Google Analytics account has been set up , let’s look the most basic statistics which we are primarily interested in i.e. the traffic coming to our blog/Web site.
Since we have just set up our Google Analytics account I will give you some basic definitions of all the terms used above.
Visits / Session : This count represents the times your blog / website was visited by an individual. Though the definition seems pretty straight forward, there is much more to understand in it.
The Visit is recorded any time you visit the blog or website. Now, for instance, you visited using Mozilla and you are viewing it. Again, you visited the same site from chrome while your initial session of Mozilla is still Active, GA will calculate it as two visits than one.  I will explain Visits in further depth when I will write about cookies. Because before understanding cookies used by GA, it’s somewhat confusing to really get the concept of Visits right. So for now let’s assume that the number of times the site is being visited comes under Visits.

Unique Visitors:  This count represents how many individuals actually visited your website/Blog. Now keep in mind if a person visits a blog on Monday and again on Tuesday the counter won’t increase to 2, his initial visit will only be considered. Here also we should keep in mind that it’s actually browser related . Means if you initially visit a blog from Internet Explorer on Monday and from Mozilla on Tuesday the unique visitor count will become 2 rather than one. Because it will check from which browser you are visiting and it will consider you as a separate individual.
Pageviews:  Pageviews as the name itself suggest, is the number of pages people have viewed during their  visit to your website.

Pages/Visit : Pages/visit is actually the average pages viewed by people during their visit to your web site/Blog. For example, during one visit a person viewed 10 pages and in his next visit he viewed 8 pages the pages/visit becomes 9 for him. Likewise, its calculated for every person visited your website and the overall average is represented in the report.
Avg. Visit Duration: Avg. Visit Duration is nothing but average time people spent on your website. It is calculated in the same way as Pages/Visit.
Bounce Rate: This is one of the most important parameters to watch out if you are seriously thinking of improving your Website / Blog. Bounce Rate is actually the rate at which people visit your website and exit viewing only the home page without navigating any further in the website. Now if this rate is higher, it can be a point of concern for people who seriously want people to visit their website /Blog. There are many reasons why this rate might be High. Like your Web site might have Just one page or your website or Blog has flash applications because of which people normally watch them and exit. In Case of such scenario you can very well set event tracking to get data about visitor flow. I will explain how event tracking can be done in some later posts.
%New Visits:  This parameter is also an important parameter to watch out for. %New Visits tells us,out of the total people visiting our Web site or Blog , how many are new and visiting for the first time.Now this can both good or Bad. Let’s take my blog’s example, here I have total visits as 124 and %New visits is 67.74%, which indirectly means out of 124 people 84 people have visited my website for the first time and rest 40 people are my returning visitors. Now, since my blog is quite new, this percentage can be considered as positive. But if you are out there for a long time, and you have %New visits as high it can very well mean that though new people are continuously visiting your website, you are somehow failing to retain them.

Reference:


Kaushik, A. (2007, August 23). http://www.kaushik.net/avinash/web-analytics-standards-26-new-metrics-definitions/. Retrieved from www.kaushik.net: http://www.kaushik.net/avinash/web-analytics-standards-26-new-metrics-definitions/

No comments:

Post a Comment